Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has recently expanded the fields of study eligible for Post Graduation Work Permits (PGWPs).
As of December 17, 2024, the PGWP-eligible fields of study include certain programs related to early childhood education and developmental service workers.
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Prior to this change, IRCC listed fields of study requirements on October 4, 2024. They were divided into five broad categories, which mirrored the occupation-based Express Entry categories:
- Agriculture and agri-food;
- Healthcare;
- Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM);
- Trade; and
- Transport.
With this update, a sixth category has been added to the list: Education.
PGWP eligible programs are grouped and listed using the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP), Canada’s system for categorizing instructional or educational programs.
The table below lists all the new programs now eligible for a PGWP under the education field of study, along with the corresponding CIP codes.
| CIP 2021 Title | CIP 2021 code |
| Developmental services worker | 19.0710 |
| Montessori teacher education | 13.1207 |
| Waldorf/Steiner teacher education | 13.1208 |
| Early childhood education and teaching | 13.1210 |
| Teaching assistants/aide, general | 13.1501 |
| Child development | 19.0706 |
| Child care and support services management | 19.0708 |
| Child care provider/ assistant | 19.0709 |
| Early childhood and family studies | 19.0711 |
What is the field of study requirement?
In September 2024, IRCC announced that international students need to graduate from a field of study linked to occupations in long-term shortage to be eligible for PGWPs.
These field of study requirements do not apply to university bachelor’s, master’s, or doctoral graduates. They apply to international students graduating from college programs and from university vocational programs.
Students who applied for study permits before November 1, 2024, do not need to meet the field of study requirements.
But if they apply for a new study permit after this date (for example, due to changing schools and/or programs), the field of study requirement will apply.
This is one of many measures introduced by IRCC over 2024 that impacts international students looking to work in Canada after graduating.
The department also implemented a language requirement for PGWP eligibility, which varies depending on the level of study of international graduates.
Click here for a recap of all the major changes made for international students in Canada in 2024.
What is a PGWP?
A PGWP is an open work permit that allows foreign nationals who have completed an eligible program of study at a designated learning institution (DLI) to work for most employers for most industries in Canada.
The duration of a PGWP depends on the length of the completed study program, and varies from eight months to three years.
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